The Australian landscapes range from tropical rainforests to large deserts to the hustle and bustle of Australia’s best cities.
Australia is the sixth largest country in the world in the state and the only country that alone covers the entire continent. Australia is located in the southern hemisphere and its name comes from the Latin „australis”; the southern.
There are many animals in Australia that the rest of the world has only read about in newspapers or seen in video clips on television. You can see kangaroos, koala bears and many other strange creatures. The geography of the continent is also very diverse. The flat eastern part of Australia’s up and coming Cordilleran, where you can even ski on the slopes. The country is mostly desert or savannah, and only the east coast is tropical and subtropical Rainforest.
The unique natural magic
Australia has a long history, including periods of isolation from other parts of the world, making the country uniquely peaceful. It can be found in products from animal and plant species that you cannot find anywhere else on earth. The most famous Australian eucalyptus species are the continent’s specialties and a generous species of animal.
The group of animals includes, for example, more than fifty Kengurulajia, Koala and Wombat! One of the peculiar fauna is the platypus. Australia’s many national parks, where you can explore the fascinating nature and meet and stroke the cute koaloja and kangaroos.
Living in the big cities of Australia
The majority of the approximately 20.4 million people live in large coastal cities. One of the most interesting cities on the list, home to over four million people, is Sydney. The main attractions of the city are its architectural masterpieces, the relaxed atmosphere and the characteristic parts of the city. The population of the second city Melbourne is increasing.
Australian Open tennis and Formula 1 championship in the scene can be found in the urban culture of the most demanding tastes. In addition to the above-mentioned metropolises, Brisbane is the third largest city in the country.
Perth on the west coast and in idyllic Adelaide are popular destinations for tourists.
Diverse climate in Australia
Australia is a large and diverse country with climatic conditions that differ from those of the continents. In the north there is a hot, warm and central part of the southern part of the temperate climate zone. It is good to remember that when you go to Australia, the equator turns upside down from the south of the seasons.
Midsummer in Europe is therefore the heart of winter!
Arrival to Australia
Due to the large distance, it is not possible to buy direct flights from Europe to Australia.
Almost all flights make a stopover in the Far East or Middle East and the most common fields are Hong Kong, Singore, Bangkok, Dubai and Abu Dhabi.
In addition to the long travel time, be prepared for relatively expensive flights.
Search for flights to Australia.
accommodation
Australia’s major cities – and its most popular tourist attractions too – are at least sufficient. You can find mid-range hotels through to luxury suites almost everywhere. Life in the hotels is not completely free or even che. It is good to plan to spend the same amount as in Europe.
Airbnb has grown even more popular with travel during the pandemic. Look for Airbnbs in Australia below:
Local transport
Australia’s major cities provide convenient public transport. In Sydney and Melbourne, for example, the underground connections are complete. While Australia is a huge country, most of the largest cities are in the east of the island.
To travel between them, you can take the train or bus. You can do this on the west coast as well, but a domestic flight is obviously faster.
Look for some of the best routes between the cities listed below, including buses and flights.
The best cities in Australia
Buzz in Sydney
Sydney is often referred to as one of the most beautiful cities in the world. And definitely one of the best cities in Australia.
The panorama of Sydney consists of white buildings with lush vegetation, sea and clear skies combined with the classic archetype of the big city. You should consider taking a harbor tour or a ferry to admire the parade from Sydney’s famous Opera House and Harbor Bridge.
Tours depart from Circular Quay Beach in the city center (we recommend this Hop-on hop-off ferry from Circular Quay). For adventure, you can join a bridge climb climbing excursion on the Harbor Bridge. Australia is particularly known for its laid-back beach culture.
At best, life is a beach on the famous Bondi and Manly beaches. A total of, Sydney has more than 30 sandy beaches, including in prime locations with surfers. Sydney is a shoppers paradise where you can shop in the center of Pitt Street and Pitt Street model stores or department stores.
Sydney’s famous nightlife venues are in the Kings Cross and Oxford Street areas, the former of which is very popular with backpackers (read our tips for backpacking Australia). Spend a great evening at The Rocks Restaurant and Leisure Facilities, which are a fun mix of old and new. The historic buildings of the Rocks and the old, lively cultural events in the Rundholz attract many tourists.
Sydney is easy to continue the journey from Australia’s most fascinating destinations and other cities. A great way to tour the continent is to hop and ride on the glorious train ride on the South Pacific Express Brisbane or Cairnsor Indian Pacific train across the continent in Perth.
Check out the following Sydney highlights and tours:
Cool and cultural Melbourne
Melbourne, the second largest city in the country, is located southeast of Sydney.
It is a true metropolis with a population of around four million people, which ensures that the heart of the pulsating metropolis is preserved around the clock. Despite its size, Melbourne is easy to navigate for tourists.
Melbourne city center has a rich culture: it offers everything from art, music, good food and sports. The most popular hangout in town is Federation Square, which is cozy and warm despite the busy atmosphere.
Don’t miss Melbourne’s other attractions. You should at least visit the city zoo and the city museum, not to forget of course Melbourne Market and a number of other shopping areas. Learn how to experience Melbourne on a budget and 36-hour Melbourne itinerary.
Check out some of the following eco-certified tours in Melbourne:
Amazing Adelaide
With around one million inhabitants, Adelaide is the capital of South Australia, where you can experience all of Australia in miniature. The center of the wide boulevards meanders around the atmospheric parts of the city, while the cultural sites include attractive dining and wine options.
Take a break from the hustle and bustle of the city in some of Adelaide’s comfortable parks. Alternatively, you can go to the beach or even take a boat trip and end up landing Swim with the dolphins Only twenty minutes from the city center!
We also recommend exploring the nearby Barossa Wine Valley. Check out the following tours from Adelaide:
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The most beautiful Australian wine regions
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